General Information:
An abscess is a pocket of infection that contains pus. These infected areas are surrounded by a membrane, so that they are similar to a thick-walled balloon filled with fluid. Abscesses may be small or large, single or multiple. An abscess in the skin feels hot, looks red and swollen, and is painful. Abscesses often result from puncture wounds, scratches or bites. Commonly after bite wounds, the skin surface seals quickly, trapping bacteria below the skin surface. These bacteria produce the abscess.
Treatment Information:
Abscesses may require both surgical and medical treatment, depending on their size, location, stage of development, and effect on the animal. We will advise you if surgical treatment is needed.
- Medication:
- Activity:
- Drainage:
Your vet will send home antibiotics that are good for skin infections. Please follow directions on label and finish all medications.
Most pets with an abscess are less active. Your pet's activity should be restricted until the infection is eliminated.
Drainage is important to the success of treatment. Hot Compresses (A wash rag soaked in warm-to-the-touch water) should be applied to the area a minimum of every 12 hours for five days. Because there is a potential for the draining material to stain clothing and furniture, we recommend confining your pet is an appropriate area during the healing process.
If a Penrose drain (tubing to keep the drainage passage open) was placed, it should be removed in five days.
Recommendations:
We hope that you will find this information helpful in your quest for better pet care. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to e-mail us.
David E. Hammett, DVM
and the Staff of All Creatures Veterinary Clinic,
PC
