The exact cause is unknown, but is believed to develop because the skeleton grows faster than the supporting muscles. The imbalanced growth rate is influenced by heredity and diet. Other unknown factors may influence the development and severity of hip dysplasia. Dogs with hip dysplasia should not be used for breeding purposes.
Not all dogs with hip dysplasia are affected to the same degree. The disease can be very mild and cause no signs at all, or it may be severe and crippling. While the disease usually affects both hip joints, occasionally it only affects one side. Hindleg lameness, a swaying or staggering gait, "bunny-hopping" while running, discomfort on rising, reluctance to climb stairs, run and jump, or stand on the rear legs are all signs of hip dysplasia. Though this disease is most common in large breeds of dogs, it may occur in any breed.
During periods of increased inflammation, exercise
restriction may be of great relief for your pet.
In certain cases (before advanced changes have occurred)
surgery may be a good treatment choice for your pet. Your veterinarian
will be glad to discuss this in further detail.
The most important point to remember is that this is a disease that can be treated, but not cured. With the proper treatment plan and loving care, you pet should live a reasonably normal life.
We hope that you will find this information helpful in your quest for better pet care. If you have any questions or comments, please call your veterinarian's office, or feel free to e-mail us.
David E. Hammett, DVM
and the Staff of All Creatures Veterinary Clinic, PC
